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Inhibitory effect of lotus seedpod oligomeric procyanidins on advanced glycation end product formation in a lactose-lysine model system Electron. J. Biotechnol.
Wu,Qian; Li,Shu-Yi; Yang,Ting; Xiao,Juan; Chu,Qian-Mei; Li,Ting; Xie,Bi-Jun; Sun,Zhi-Da.
Background Industrial food processing induces protein glycation modifications and toxic advanced glycation end products (AGEs) which affect human health. Therefore, it is of interest to monitor AGEs in food processing. The present study was carried out to investigate the influence of lotus seedpod oligomeric procyanidin (LSOPC) concentrations, solution pH value and metal ions on AGE formation by heat treatment of lactose-lysine model solutions. Ne-(carboxymethyl) lysine (CML), as one of the common AGEs was also determined by HPLC-MS/MS in this experiment. Results The results showed that LSOPC can inhibit the formation of AGEs effectively at higher concentrations, lower temperature, and it can reverse the promotion function of metal ions because of its high...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Advanced glycation end products (AGEs); Lactose; Lotus seedpod oligomeric procyanidins (LSOPC); Lysine; Maillard reaction.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582015000200002
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Odor Modification in Salmon Hydrolysates Using the Maillard Reaction ArchiMer
Kouakou, Christelle; Berge, Jean-pascal; Baron, Regis; Lethuaut, Laurent; Prost, Carole; Cardinal, Mireille.
The aim of this work was to study the effect of adding sugar during proteolysis to promote the Maillard reaction and mask the initial fish odor and off-flavors generated. An experimental design, based on the Doehlert plan, was used to study the influence of hydrolysis conditions (time, temperature, sugar, and antioxidant addition) on the odor characteristics of hydrolysates, soluble protein levels, and amino acid content. Results showed that the lowest level of sugar (10g of D-xylose added to 1kg of by-products) was enough to develop a grilled odor in hydrolysates. In the hydrolysis conditions used, i.e. enzyme inactivation at 95°C for 30min, hydrolysis temperature had no effect on grilled odor production but significantly affected the soluble protein...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Salmon by-product; Hydrolysate; Maillard reaction; Sensory characteristics; Off-flavor; Soluble protein.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00156/26702/24778.pdf
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